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10 Things You Need To Know About Building Muscle
In
this article you are going to learn a thing or two about how to
eat, train and properly address your muscle building goals. Whether
you want to gain 5 pounds or 20 pounds of muscle you will find this
information useful to you and your situation. Once applied, the
information will begin to produce results for you AND this information
is applicable to males and females.
We all want to be fit, healthy and lean. Many of us want to be
lean and quite muscular too. Gaining quality muscle, without getting
fat in the process, can be difficult for some. YES there are some
true hard gainers out there, but most people who consider themselves
hard gainers are simply training wrong and not eating properly to
gain the muscle mass gains they seek.
Maybe you are someone who wants to pack on a few pounds of quality
muscle whilst staying lean. You're someone who doesn't want to follow
the typically excepted bulking and cutting cycles, where you bulk
first and then cut up. Maybe, just maybe, you want to look good
all year round and not for just a couple of weeks. I'm with you
here on this one. I want to add more muscle myself, but not at the
expense of looking shitty for most of the year.
The good news is you don't have to follow the typical bulk and
cut approach to gain muscle. If you know what to do and how to approach
muscle gain you can add quality muscle whilst maintaining, and sometimes
even lowering, your body fat levels. The key is to add quality lean
muscle without getting fat in the process.
Whatever your muscle building related goals are, these 10 simple
tips will become very useful to you as you start to address your
muscle building goals. Just remember these tips only do you any
good if you start to implement them and implement them consistently!
1: YOU MUST LIFT HEAVY
In
order for your body to grow you have to MAKE IT! You have to give
your body a reason to grow. Your body does not know you are 'doing
weights' it thinks there is a big weight trying to crush you and
it has to get it off. If the weight you're using is submaximal your
progress will submaximal.
The majority of your lifting, heavy lifting, should be performed
using the BIG compound lifts, such as the bench press, the squat,
the deadlift, clean and jerk and other major push and pull lifts.
2: YOU NEED VOLUME
Along with lifting heavy you must incorporate a certain amount of
volume into your training. In order for your muscle to want to grow
it has to be stressed A LOT and REGULARLY!
Although I am encouraging you to lift heavy loads, I am not encouraging
you to enter the gym and perform low rep sets. The load must be
heavy and the repetition range per set should be between 4 and 12
repetitions. The rep range used will depend on the exercise being
performed.
For your bigger lifts such as bench, squat and deadlifts you should
use repetitions that cover the entire 4-12 repetition range, with
most work being performed in the 4-8 repetition range. For smaller
lifts, usually isolation based work, you should perform most of
your work on these exercises within the 8-12 repetition range.
As a general rule of thumb, the number of sets used will be higher
when the repetition number is lower per set. When the repetitions
are higher per set, the overall number of sets will be lower.
3: YOU MUST LIFT FAST
Again fast moves come out on top. High threshold motor units (HTMU's
or fast twitch fibers) are responsible for lifting heavy, producing
power and speed. They are also the fibers responsible for the growth
of the muscle! In order to train these units you must LIFT FAST.
SPEED IS KING. If you don't and you lift slow you risk training
your slow oxidative (slow twitch) fibers These fibers have minimal
potential for growth. You are wasting your time. LIFT FAST
4: YOU NEED PROGRESS
Your muscles will adapt to a training stimulus very quickly! Never
repeat the same session twice, change something. When it comes to
modes of progression choose one of the following: Reduce rest periods,
increase number of reps, increase number of sets, use different
grip widths/ hand positions, elevate your feet, time the workout
and compete against yourself. NEVER REPEAT THE EXACT SAME SESSION
TWICE. Something has to change in order for your body to keep changing
and growing!
5: YOU MUST 'BREAK' THE 'FAST'
You
must eat a BIG breakfast! Sleeping has a reputation of being the
most beneficial time for building muscle. Not necessarily! You sleep
8 hours and your breakfast isn't optimal then, I hate to break it
to you but you are probably burning muscle right now! EAT YOUR BREAKFAST
AND EAT IT BIG!
6: YOU MUST EAT EXTRA PROTEIN
You need extra protein in your diet. Not just extra calories! Ingesting
AT LEAST 1 gram/lb of lean body weight and I recommend 1.2-1.5g/lb
of lean body weight If you don't take in this amount of protein
too much can go wrong and you are leaving it up to chance. TAKE
IN MORE PROTEIN.
7: YOU NEED EXTRA CALORIES
You need extra calories! In order to try spare the extra protein
you are ingesting so that it can do its job and build some quality
lean muscle you have to keep your body from burning it! Provide
it with EXTRA calories to consume so it leaves the protein alone!
Careful now. Only a little extra! This is not a 'Bulking Phase'
i.e. an excuse to get fat! As a general guide start on 1kcal/lb
of lean body weight extra per day and work from there.
Again, you need to make sure these extra calories are coming from
nutrient rich food sources. Adding extra calories from cheat, nutrient
poor foods is pointless and will have you gain weight, not muscle.
Be smart and eat smart!
8: YOU MUST EAT BEFORE BED
'What? Are you crazy?' - NO. The theory is similar to number 5.
If the last meal you ate was at 9pm and you went to bed at 11pm
and then slept until 8am. That's 11 hours of fasting and 11 hours
of burning precious muscle! Have a small protein based meal before
bed and you will halt this process!
9: YOU MUST RECOVER
In order for muscle to grow it must have periods of rest or active
recovery. Constantly attacking you body and never giving it a break
will eventually bring your progress to a grinding halt and cause
you to become over trained. Recovery is not only abstaining from
the gym. It includes everything from pre and post workout nutrition,
sleep, stress levels and massage. Basically if you don't recover
you don't build muscle!
10: DON'T EXPECT TOO MUCH TOO SOON
It is often disheartening for some trainees (especially beginners)
that have really given 100% for weeks on end and see no real gains.
BE PATIENT. It will NOT happen overnight, you must persevere! Do
this and you will achieve the lean muscular body you desire.
I hope you found this information useful to you and your situation.
I now strongly urge you to take action, apply the information and
take control of your muscle building goals. Ultimately, taking control
of the results you will achieve, allowing you to become and feel
more energetic and much more confident so you can focus on the things
in life that are most important to you.
By Ian
Graham
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