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13 Synthetic Ingredients In Cosmetics & Beauty
Care Products To Avoid
You
are what you eat but also what you put on your skin and in your
hair! There are so many ingredients in today's beauty care products
that are unhealthy and add to liver, digestive and skin 'disorders'.
Read the information below and avoid ingredients that are hazardous
to your health, especially if you are having any of the problems
mentioned below.
1. Methyl, Propyl, Butyl and Ethyl Paraben - Used as inhibitors
of microbial growth and to extend shelf life of products. May cause
allergic reactions and skin rashes. Studies have shown that they
are weakly estrogenic and can be absorbed by the body through the
skin. Widely used even though they are known to be toxic.
2. Diethanolamine (DEA), Triethanolamine (TEA) - Often used
in cosmetics as emulsifiers and/or foaming agents. They can cause
allergic reactions, eye irritation and dryness of hair and skin.
DEA and TEA can form cancer-causing compounds when they come in
contact with nitrates. Toxic if absorbed into the body over a long
period of time.
3. Diazolidinyl Urea, Imidazolidinyl Urea - These are widely
used preservatives. The American Academy of Dermatology has found
them to be the primary cause of contact dermatitis. Two trade names
for these chemicals are Germall II and Germall 115. Both these chemicals
release formaldehyde, which can be toxic.
4. Sodium Lauryl/Laureth Sulfate - A cheap, harsh detergent
used in shampoos and toothpastes for its cleansing and foam-building
properties. Often derived from petroleum, it is frequently disguised
in pseudo-natural cosmetics with the phrase "comes from coconuts."
It causes eye irritation, scalp scurf similar to dandruff, skin
rashes and other allergic reactions.
5. Petroleum - Also known as petroleum jelly, this mineral
oil derivative is used for its emollient properties in cosmetics.
It has no nutritional value for the skin and can interfere with
the body's own natural moisturizing mechanism, leading to dryness
and chapping. It often creates the very conditions it claims to
alleviate. Manufacturers use petrolatum because it is unbelievably
cheap.
6. Propylene Glycol - Ideally this is a vegetable glycerin
mixed with grain alcohol, both of which are natural. Usually it
is a synthetic petrochemical mix used as a humectant. It has been
known to cause allergic reactions, hives and eczema. When you see
PEG (polyethylene glycol) or PPG (polypropylene glycol) on labels,
beware-these are related synthetics.
7. PVP/VA Copolymer - A petroleum-derived chemical used
in hairsprays, styling aids and other cosmetics. It can be considered
toxic, since inhaled particles can damage the lungs of sensitive
persons.
8. Stearalkonium Chloride - An ammonium compound used in
hair conditioners and creams. Developed by the fabric industry as
a fabric softener, it is a lot cheaper and easier to use in hair
conditioning formulas than proteins or herbals, which are beneficial
to the hair. Causes allergic reactions. Toxic.
9. Synthetic Colors - Used to make cosmetics "pretty",
synthetic colors, along with synthetic hair dyes, should be avoided
at all costs. They will be labeled as FD&C or D&C, followed
by a color and a number. Example: FD&C Red No. 6 / D&C Green
No. 6. Many synthetic colors can be carcinogenic.
10. Synthetic Fragrances - The synthetic fragrances used
in cosmetics can have as many as 200 ingredients. There is no way
to know what the chemicals are, since on the label it will simply
read "fragrance." Some problems caused by these chemicals
include headaches, dizziness, rash, hyper-pigmentation, violent
coughing, vomiting, skin irritation-the list goes on.
11. Aluminum - Aluminum is another ingredient you want to
stay away from. Besides cookware, baking products (such as baking
powder), and color additives (aluminum is a color enhancement),
aluminum is found in most antiperspirant products and toothpaste.
Aluminum is a heavy metal, therefore a poison and neurotoxin. It
has a capacity to modify the metabolism of cells by inhibiting certain
enzyme systems.
12. Talcum Powder - Talc, so widely used in baby powders,
feminine products, and as soap filler is toxic and carcinogenic.
Talc is a respiratory irritant that may cause lung fibrosis; prolonged
use around genital area may increase ovarian cancer risk; talc is
like asbestos!
13. Phthalates - Phthalates are a family of industrial chemicals
that are used as plastic softeners or solvents. They are found in
many leading beauty care products, including hair spray, deodorant,
nail polish and perfume that you may be using everyday. Hundreds
of animal studies have shown that phthalates can damage the liver,
the kidneys, the lungs and the reproductive system, especially the
developing testes.
All of the above ingredients should be avoided. Read the labels!
These offenders are also found in many of the natural and organic
brands. For example, Tom's of Maine and Natural Dentist of toothpaste
contain SLS. Nature's Gate deodorants are aluminum free but contain
parabens. Kiss My Face Obsessively Organic line of shaving moisturizer
has parabens in the ingredients' list. (So buyers beware!)
By Julie
Eltman, MPH, RD
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