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Recommending Supplements - Which Products are
Safe and Effective?
Do
you think fitness and/or health care professionals should recommend
supplements? I personally don't think fitness and health care professionals
should be recommending supplements of any kind unless they are qualified
to do so, for example, if they hold a dietitian's or nutritionist's
certification and/or license to prescribe individual diet plans
based on their client's goals.
In terms of recommending prohormone supplements, here is my opinion
on that as well. I do not think hormone supplements such as testosterone
should be recommended. I also think fitness professionals of any
level or discipline should not recommend some of those other banned
substances because they are considered illegal to use in most states
in the union. You are putting yourself at risk legally if someone
takes these supplements based your recommendation. I have seen and
heard of the many prohormone supplements that advertise and market
their product as ergogenic aids to dupe the consumer along with
celebrity endorsements to further validate their claim.
I believe with a sound diet and fitness plan, you can attain the
same benefits as the prohormone supplements without the adverse
effects. The process for practicing this methodology is slow but
healthier and maximizes the benefits of your hard training and diet
adherence.
Additionally, lets discuss one supplement that has received research
support including target activity, and effects. The supplement question
that I receive a lot is in reference to the differences between
whey and soy protein and their effectiveness in increasing lean
muscle mass.
The debate regarding whether whey or soy protein is better for
non-athletes and athletes in terms of building lean muscle mass
can be simplified to knowing that according to current research
it was hypothesized that whey protein would be more effective compared
to soy protein during resistance training. It was also hypothesized
that protein supplementation, independent of source, would be more
effective than resistance training alone. Also, results across studies
suggest that consuming additional dietary protein during resistance
training, independent of source, may be responsible for the greater
increase in lean tissue mass.
It was speculated that whey protein would lead to superior gains
over soy protein. However, their findings did not support this hypothesis.
One possible explanation for the lack of greater gains in the whey
protein group was the duration of the resistance training program.
On a general note, the most asked question concerning protein supplementation
is how much to take once you decide what type and brand one chooses.
According to my research findings, future study will need to determine
precise recommendations, current research indicates that as long
as energy intake is adequate, a daily protein intake of 1.2 to 1.4
grams per kilogram of body weight for individuals participating
in regular endurance exercise and 1.6 to 1.8 g/kg for their counterparts
involved in strength exercise. This amount should be sufficient
and based on this finding, the client has to figure in their chosen
protein supplementation with this formula along with the dietary
protein he should be ingesting on a daily basis.
By Kirk Fontaine
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