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Overweight Health Issues - Serious Reasons To
Reduce Your Weight
The
health consequences for having excess body weight are well documented.
Five of the most serious consequences of being overweight are described
below.
1. Type II diabetes mellitus has been strongly associated with
excess weight. Type II diabetes is likely to develop after childhood,
is often referred to as adult onset diabetes and can
usually be treated with diet and/or oral medications. Type II diabetes
is a disease of insulin excess and can be deadly if left untreated.
Type II diabetes can have genetic origins. If your parents have
had it then it is likely that you too have inherited the predisposition
to the disease, making prevention an important issue. It is possible
to ward off or even reverse the damaging effects of Type II diabetes
by following the proper diet and exercise routine.
2. For every six-pound increase in body weight above optimum levels
there is a significant increase in both systolic and diastolic blood
pressure. The longer the excess weight remains on the body the greater
the possibility of developing hypertension. Hypertensions
relationship with obesity is well documented. However, why hypertension
follows from obesity is still unclear. Given that hypertension is
more likely in those carrying excess weight it is important to have
regular blood pressure screenings.
3. Coronary heart disease, more commonly known as a heart attack,
occurs when blood flow to an area of the heart is cut off. Some
risk factors for heart disease include diabetes and hypertension.
American insurance companies have collected data indicating that
death rates contributed to heart disease are significantly higher
in those who are overweight. As long as the heart is able to provide
oxygen-rich blood to the body, it will continue to pump indefinitely.
However, build up of plaque in the artery walls reduces blood flow.
If the flow is diminished significantly, the heart will be unable
to function. Obesity has been linked to the buildup of plaque and
heart disease.
4. Medical complications are not the only result one may experience
by being overweight. Certain social consequences occur at a much
greater rate than the medical consequences previously described.
Prejudice toward obese and overweight people has been allowed to
run rampant, despite the National Institute of Health declaring
such prejudice as a devastating behavior of modern culture. Studies
showing pictures of normal weight and obese people indicated that
society is more likely to rate overweight people as lazy,
stupid, and not likeable.
5. In addition to prejudice, overweight people have to contend
with workplace discrimination. When an obese person enters the job
market they are likely to experience discrimination, both subtle
and overt. A recent study surveyed employers and found that 16%
said they would not hire an obese person under any circumstances,
and 44% said they would hesitate before hiring an overweight person.
By Dr.
Bret Emery
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