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Rest & Recuperation - Vital Parts of Exercise
and Strength Training
Though
often overlooked, rest and recuperation are vital parts of exercise
and strength training. If you keep pushing yourself, lifting every
day and doing other workouts, you'll really be doing more harm than
good.
You Need More Than You Think
If you're a serious athlete, you probably train a lot. One volleyball
player I talked to had 3 practices a week, lifted in the gym 3 days
a week, and did other training on the side. That's way too much!
For strength training and weight lifting, your body needs much less
stimulus than you think it does. Provided you are pushing yourself
to your limit every time you go to the gym, you can make progress
only training once a week, or even less.
John Little and Doug McGuff, two people on the cutting edge of
strength training research, advocate a workout routine where you
go to the gym just once every 7 days, and sometimes once every 2
weeks. You simply wear yourself down a ton when you're at the gym,
and then give your body ample time to recover and build yourself
new muscle. The extra time you take off to rest is not wasted. You're doing
yourself a service and making time for your muscles to grow.
Some people can, of course, make more gains working out more often.
Training 3-5 days a week is what some people associate with being a regular
at the gym, and elite athletes are usually pushing 6 days a week of intense training. But unless you are über-elite, you can meet many of your fitness
goals with a lot less effort than you think. You have to work hard
when you're in the gym and working out, but other than that, give
yourself time off.
One Thing at a Time
When
you're running, run. When you're doing weight lifting, lift. When
you're wrestling, wrestle. When you're bike riding, ride. If you have back-to-back running, working out, biking, and other
things, it's easy to overload yourself. You might be pushing your
body too far too fast, and that road leads to injury.
Especially if you're just starting to exercise again after a while
off, you may remember being very active in the past. But it would
be a mistake to jump into activity at the same level as you remember
doing months or years ago. Take it slow and you'll make more progress than you believe.
Mentally
The necessity of rest and recuperation for your sanity is important
also. Psychologically, you need to be able to workout and train, and
then give yourself time to reflect on your workouts, talk to people,
and just goof-off.
I know the pain that can come from overly fixating on one activity.
This issue is especially prevalent with athletes since it's productive
that you're always thinking of how to get better, but it becomes
an unhealthy level of obsession.
The ability to rest, sleep, go see a movie with friends, or read
the comics, helps your mind to unwind. And your sports will improve
because of it also since you'll be able to take more joy in them.
Rest More In The Beginning
Especially when you start exercising again, go slowly. There's
nobody important to show off for, and it's more crucial to get back
into the habit of exercising than to be giving 110%.
Start with going to the gym once or twice a week. You'll get the
aches and pains of starting to exercise again, but also the satisfaction
of starting to exercise. This is way more important than say,
a kamikaze resolution to exercise every single day that will likely end up injuring you.
Avoid Overtraining
Overtraining is the point when you've been resting so little that
you actually start moving backward. You can't lift as much in the
gym as you used to, your ability to do your sport goes down, and
you feel tired, fatigued, and generally "spent" all the time. This
has serious psychological consequences, as well as physical ones.
Physically, overtraining will get you inured. Sometimes it will
be minor, sometimes it will be major, but either way it will be
no fun. Psychologically, overtraining will drain you. It will leave
you dreading your sport or activity and make you feel totally obligated to it. It will also make you feel horribly
guilty if you miss a single workout.
Taking time off to rest is crucial in these instances. Your body
will be able to stabilize itself. For mild cases, a few days to a
week can do it but if you've been pushed at a murderous pace for
years, you should consider a few weeks to a month off and focus on doing something
else.
So, Remember to Take Some Time Off
Take some time off. Relax. Every once in a while, skip a workout.
Exercise, sports and weight lifting is fun, so keep it that way!
By Aaron McCloud
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